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Information for Immigrants & Non-U.S. Citizens

Yes! Immigrants and non-U.S. citizens can get food stamps if they are any one of the following when they apply:

Lawful permanent residents (LPRs) in possession of a green card;
Refugees;
Asylees;
People granted withholding of deportation or removal;
Cuban/Haitian entrants;
Individuals who have received INS parole in the United States for at least one year;
Conditional entrants; or
Certain victims of domestic violence or trafficking.

and one of the following:

*Note: The Income Maintenance Administration is committed to keeping your information confidential and not sharing information with the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) [formerly the Immigration and Naturalization Service, or INS].

• Children under 18 years of age regardless of when they entered the US;
• LPR’s who have lived in the U.S. for 5 or more years;
• LPRs with 40 qualifying quarters of work;
• Blind or disabled individuals receiving benefits or assistance for their condition regardless of when they entered the country;
• Veterans or active duty service members (Their spouse, unmarried surviving spouse, and unmarried children under 21 are included); or
• Elderly individuals born on or before August 22, 1931 who were legally living in the U.S. on August 22, 1996.

FAQs

  1. Can I get food stamps if I am undocumented but my child is a citizen?
  2. Will receiving food stamps make me a "public charge"?
  3. What if I don't speak English?
  4. Where can I get more information?

1. Can I get food stamps if I am undocumented but my child is a citizen?
YES. You will not have to provide documents about yourself when you apply for your children or other eligible persons in your household. You will have to provide the IMA with all of the required documentation for any citizen (identification, social security number, etc.) If you are undocumented and the IMA asks you about your own immigration status, you do NOT have to answer that question. Although you will be considered ineligible for food stamps you will still have to show proof of your income and resources so the Social Service Representative can determine the amount of the food stamp benefits for them. If you do not get pay stubs at your job, you can prove your income with a letter from your employer or a phone call between the food stamp office and your employer. If your employer will not cooperate, a letter or phone call from a co-worker or even a sworn statement from yourself should be enough. The IMA cannot turn down your application for lack of proof as long as you are cooperating.

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2. Will receiving food stamps make me a "public charge"?
NO. If you are an immigrant receiving food stamps you are not a “public charge” – meaning you will not be deported, denied entry to the country, or denied permanent status or a green card because you receive food stamps. Furthermore, if you already have a green card you cannot lose it if you get food stamps.

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3. What if I don't speak English?
That’s OK. There are options for people who do not speak English or who are uncomfortable speaking English. The IMA must provide a free interpreter for over 185 languages. You can also request a bilingual case worker. There are also community organizations that can assist you with the application process in your native language.

Immigration status and food stamp eligibility is very complicated and can often only be determined on a case-by-case basis, so contact the IMA for help!

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4. Where can I get more information?
Download the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food and Nutrition Services report: Non-Citizen Requirement in the Food Stamp Program

Other resources:
National Immigration Law Center: Public Benefits, Food and Nutrition Programs

The Food Research and Action Center: Food Stamps for Legal Immigrants Resource Center

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